Tucked away on a long-forgotten ship in Wales lay a treasure trove that would make any gamer’s heart race. Fifty vintage arcade machines, left untouched for decades, were discovered on the rusting Duke of Lancaster, a ship that had once been a luxury cruise liner but had long outlived its original purpose. This remarkable discovery, made by urban explorers, would lead to a monumental effort to rescue a piece of gaming history.
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A Ship with a Forgotten Legacy
The Duke of Lancaster, launched in 1956, wasn’t just any ordinary vessel. It ferried passengers and vehicles for over two decades before it was retired and left to rust in Llanerch-y-Mor, Wales, in 1983. The ship had plans for a second life as a luxury hotel and tourist attraction, but safety regulations put an end to those dreams. It sat abandoned, a decaying shell of its former self, forgotten by most. However, that was until a group of explorers ventured onboard in 2009, where they stumbled upon something truly remarkable: 50 arcade cabinets that had been abandoned and left to gather dust. These machines—many of them classic hits like Space Invaders, Galaxian, and Ground Shaker—were relics of a bygone era, but their discovery would mark a new chapter in their story.
The Mission to Save the Machines
The discovery didn’t stay quiet for long. Retro gaming enthusiasts and collectors from around the world were immediately drawn to the news, and one such enthusiast, Oliver Moazzezi, made it his mission to rescue these machines. But it wasn’t an easy task.
“It took me eight months just to track down the owner of the ship and convince them to let us near it,” Moazzezi recalls. After finally securing permission, Moazzezi and two other collectors traveled to Llanerch-y-Mor in early 2011 to assess the state of the machines. What they found was both exciting and heartbreaking. Many machines were surprisingly well-preserved, but others had been damaged by years of water leaks and vandalism. Despite these setbacks, the team pressed on, determined to save what they could.
A Race Against Time
The situation became even more urgent when negotiations with the ship’s owner revealed a new challenge. Upon realizing the value of the arcade machines, the owners raised their price for releasing the cabinets. After months of back-and-forth, the team finally struck a deal—but there was a catch: they had just 10 days to remove all 50 machines.
With this tight deadline looming, Moazzezi rallied a team of 12 collectors and began the monumental task of extracting the cabinets. Armed with vans, cranes, and sheer determination, they worked tirelessly to transport these valuable machines to safety. Against all odds, they succeeded.
Restoring a Piece of Gaming History

For most of the arcade machines, the journey didn’t end when they were brought to safety. Many of them were non-functional after years of neglect, requiring meticulous restoration. Moazzezi and his team worked day and night to breathe new life into these iconic machines. Each one was carefully repaired, ensuring it could once again light up and fill the air with the nostalgic sounds of retro gaming.
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These arcade cabinets were more than just machines—they were artifacts of a time when arcades were the heart of gaming culture. For collectors and gaming enthusiasts, the treasure trove from the Duke of Lancaster was invaluable, offering a tangible link to the golden age of video games.
Preserving the Past for Future Generations
Although the arcade cabinets now live on, the Duke of Lancaster remains abandoned, rusting on the coast of Wales. Plans to turn the ship into an art gallery have yet to materialize, leaving it as a haunting reminder of what once was. However, for those who were able to rescue the arcade machines, it’s a triumph for preserving a key part of gaming history. Every cabinet saved represents a piece of nostalgia—a piece of the past, ready to inspire new generations of players and collectors alike.
